Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi (October 2, 1869 to January 30, 1948)
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| Mahatma Gandhi (October 2, 1869 to January 30, 1948) |
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was born on October 2, 1869 in Porbandar, Gujrat, India. He depleted his life working for the foundation of freeing India from the rule of British rule, by using noble way and principles of non-violence i.e. Ahimsa and Satyagrah.
Gandhi first employed civil noncompliance while an expatriate lawyer in South Africa, through the resident Indian community's struggle there for civil rights. When he returned back to India in 1915, he prepared protests by farmers, and urban labourers regarding excessive land-tax and discrimination. After arrogant leadership of the Indian National Congress in 1921, Gandhi led nationwide campaigns to make free India from the British rule.
The most famous revolution led by his was Non-cooperation movement in 1930. In Non-cooperation movement he protested the British-imposed salt tax with the 400 km (240 mi) Dandi Salt March in 1930. The most significant step towards freedom was Quit India movement in 1942. This movement was the key revolution in Indian history. During the period of british rule, he spent a number of years in jail. After freedom On 15 August 1947, he called the father of the nation by every Indian.
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